The Nisean became extinct in the east with the sacking of Constantinople in 1204. The Nisean horse was said to have come in several colors, including common colors such as dark bay, chestnut and seal brown, but also rarer colors such as black, roan, palomino, and various spotted patterns. The Lives of Noble Greeks and Romans. Most English definitions are provided by WordNet . It is safe to assume that courage and manageability were more important than color on these occasions, and without the stirrup, Cyrus also needed a smooth riding horse, so it is assumed that the Nisean horse also had smooth gaits. The wordgames anagrams, crossword, Lettris and Boggle are provided by Memodata. Others were red and blue roan with darker color. The SensagentBox are offered by sensAgent. Change the target language to find translations. The royal Nisean was the mount of the nobility in ancient Persia. This could have been due to prominent temple bones or cartilage on their forehead.The Greeks exported many horses to the Iberian peninsula, where the Nisean greatly influenced the ancestors of today's Iberian horse breeds, such as the Carthusian, Lusitano, Andalusian, Barb (horse), and Spanish Mustang. (Now these horses are called Nisaean, because they come from the Nisaean plain, a vast flat in Media, producing horses of unusual size.)"[2]. Among the prized possessions were the first Nisean horses in Rome. Pure white Niseans were the horses of kings and, in myth, gods. In 36 B.C., Marc Antony avenged Crassus's death by ravaging the region of Media Atropatene with 16 legions. Get XML access to fix the meaning of your metadata. 1948, Plutarch. Of these, 30,000 were Roman Legionnaires. English thesaurus is mainly derived from The Integral Dictionary (TID). F. Thordarson . The Nisean  breed was commonly dark bay, chestnut and seal brown, but also had rarer colors such as black, roan, blue roan with a darker color, palomino, and various spotted patterns. His head and standards were presented to Orodes II. Letters must be adjacent and longer words score better. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. Add new content to your site from Sensagent by XML. 23 October 2011. Some were spotted like a leopard or as golden as a newly minted coin. ASB. The Nisean horse was so sought after, that the Greeks (mainly, the Spartans) imported Nisean horses and bred them to their native stock, and many nomadic tribes, (such as the Scythians) in and around the Persian Empire also imported, captured, or stole Nisean horses. ○   Lettris Two gray Nisean stallions pulled the shah’s royal chariot, while four of the regal animals pulled the chariot of Ahura Mazda, the supreme god of Persia and Medea. This suggests the Nisean may have been a descendant of the "forest horse" prototype, The Nisean, according to one source, was "tall and swift, and color adorned his sides. University of Chicago Press. The first written reference to the Nisean horse was in around 430 BCE, in Herodotus' Histories: "In front of the king went first a thousand horsemen, picked men of the Persian nation - then spearmen a thousand, likewise chosen troops, with their spearheads pointing towards the ground - next ten of the sacred horses called Nisaean, all daintily caparisoned. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Nisean horse". They were highly sought after in the ancient world. The Nisean horse, or Nisaean horse, is an extinct horse breed, once native to the town of Nisaia, located in the Nisaean plains at the foot of the southern region of the Zagros Mountains, Iran.[1]. One of them were bony knobs on their forehead often referred to as "horns". The Medes were the breeders of the first Nisean horses. The ancient Greeks called him the Nisean after the town Nisa, where he was bred; the Chinese called him the Tien Ma – Heavenly Horse or Soulon-Vegetarian dragon. ○   Wildcard, crossword Services in War: Arabian horses were used for hunting, carrying warriors, and pulling chariots in war.Arabian breed appeared in many artworks of Ancient Egypt, the Roman Empire, Ancient Greece, and Mesopotamia where an Arabian was seen serving in the war. Nisean horses had several traits that they passed on to their descendants. Olmstead also wrote that the Assyrians started their spring campaigns, by attacking the Medes, who were the first breeders of the Nisean horse. One shah was so distraught when one of his stallions was drowned while crossing a river, he had the river where the horse was drowned drained. The Nisean horse was first mentioned in great detail by A.T. Olmstead, in his History of the Persian Empire. The Parthians would not give him the battle victory he wanted, so in anger he ravaged Armenia and brought back the Armenian king Artavasdes. One of them was bony knobs on their forehead often referred to as “horns.” This could have been due to prominent temple bones or cartilage on their forehead.The Greeks exported many horses to the Iberian peninsula, where the Nisean greatly influenced the ancestors of today’s Iberian horse breeds, such as the Carthusian, Lusitano, Andalusian, Barb (horse), and Spanish Mustang. The Lives of Noble Greeks and Romans. "[citation needed], The royal Nisean was the mount of the nobility in ancient Persia. The ancient Greeks called him the Nisean after the town Nisa, where he was bred; the Chinese called him the Tien Ma – Heavenly Horse or Soulon-Vegetarian dragon. The Romans had their first encounter with the Nisean and the Parthian cataphract at the Battle of Carrhae when General Crassus went up against the great Parthian General Surena.  | Last modifications, Copyright © 2012 sensagent Corporation: Online Encyclopedia, Thesaurus, Dictionary definitions and more. He did not believe that anything that could kill something so beautiful should be allowed to continue. He also had with him 30,000 shock troops. 后裔 《后裔》The Descendants 是在优酷播出的电影高清视频,于2011-05-26 10:29:16上线。视频内容简介:《后裔》The Descendants In 36 B.C., Anthony in an attempt to avenge Crassus' death ravaged the region of Media Atropatene with 16 legions. Each square carries a letter. When Antony died, these horses fell into the hands of Augustus. This suggests the Nisean may have been a descendant of the "forest horse" prototype. Located in the Nisaean Plains at the foot of the souther region of the Zagros Mountains, Iran[1]. Company Information Give contextual explanation and translation from your sites ! Nisean horse explained. The Nisean became extinct with the conquest of Constantinople in 1204. Pure white Niseans were the horses of kings and, in myth, gods. Encyclopedia: A. Sh.Shahbazi . C. E. Bosworth . Elwyn Hartley Edwards in The New Encyclopedia of the Horse called the Nisean the "super horse of the ancient world". During the reign of Darius, Nisean horses were bred from Armenia to Sogdiana. They were highly sought after in the ancient world. He did not believe that anything could kill a horse so beautiful. Olmstead also wrote that the Assyrians started their spring campaigns, by attacking the Medes for their horses. The Nisean horse was so sought after that the Greeks (mainly, the Spartans) imported Nisean horses and bred them to their native stock, and many nomadic tribes (such as the Scythians) in and around the Persian Empire also imported, captured, or stole Nisean horses. Olmstead, A. T. History of the Persian Empire. Emperor Wu Ti was told about the Heavenly Horses to the West and sent an army to get some for China; thirteen Heavenly Horses were taken from Ferghana along with a thousand lesser animals. The ancient Nisean horse was said to have had "not the slender Arabian head of the Luristan Culture but a more robust one that was characteristic of the great warhorse". When Antony died, these horses fell into the hands of Augustus. Two gray Nisean stallions pulled the shah’s royal chariot, while four of the regal animals pulled the chariot of Ahura Mazda, the supreme god of Persia and Medea. Arabian horses were bred to have all of them. The famous mount of Alexander the Great, Bucephalus, was said by some to be a Nisean horse. Boggle gives you 3 minutes to find as many words (3 letters or more) as you can in a grid of 16 letters. Encyclopædia Iranica. Others were red and blue roan with darker color in the roan, what Mustang (sic) people call blue and red corn. The Nisean horse, or Nisaean horse is an extinct horse breed, once native to the town of Nisaia, located in the Nisaean Plains at the foot of the southern region of the Zagros Mountains in Iran. A windows (pop-into) of information (full-content of Sensagent) triggered by double-clicking any word on your webpage. They were highly sought after in the ancient world. When the Parthians would not give him the battle he wanted, he ravaged Armenia, and brought back the Armenian King Artavasdes to Egypt. They were highly sought after in the ancient world. The Nisean horse was so sought after, that the Greeks (mainly, the Spartans) imported Nisean horses and bred them to their native stock, and many nomadic tribes, (such as the Scythians) in and around the Persian Empire also imported, captured, or stole Nisean horses.  |  The Nisean, according to one source, was "tall and swift, and color adorned his sides. Contact Us Eco, Cookies help us deliver our services. The famous mount of Alexander the Great, Bucephalus, was said by some to be a Nisean horse. [5] The precise ancestry is difficult to trace, however, because prior to about 1600 AD, horse breeds in the modern sense did not exist; rather, horses were identified by local strain or type. Choose the design that fits your site. With a SensagentBox, visitors to your site can access reliable information on over 5 million pages provided by Sensagent.com. Lettris is a curious tetris-clone game where all the bricks have the same square shape but different content. Horse of the Americas is a unified registry for lovers of America's First True Horse whether he is called Barb, Spanish Mustang, Original Indian Horse, Spanish Colonial or Cayuse. He was the most valuable horse in the ancient world, and, he was regarded as the most beautiful horse at that time. [citation needed]. The history of the Nisean Warhorse by Beverly Davis from the Horse of the Americas online newsletter. The ancient Nisean horse was said to have had "not the slender Arabian head of the Luristan Culture but a more robust one that was characteristic of the great warhorse". Parthian Horses, Parthian Archers. 1 Before Auradon 1.1 The Legend of Sleepy Hollow 2 History 2.1 Wicked Woods: A Descendants Halloween Story 3 Trivia 4 … Silver coins from the days of Cyrus the Great show him hunting lions from horseback using a spear. [citation needed] When Persia (and the Spartans) defeated a rival country, they would usually leave behind one or two Nisean stallions to "improve" the native stock. Cyrus the Great was so distraught, when one of his stallions was drowned while crossing a river, he had the river where the horse was drowned drained. The ancient Greeks called him the Nisean after the town Nisa where he was bred; the Chinese called him the Tien Ma-Heavenly Horse or Soulon-Vegetarian dragon. 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